-
1 φράζω
Aφράζον Pi.N.1.61
: [tense] fut. φράσω [pron. full] [ᾰ] A.Pr. 781, etc.: [tense] aor. 1 , h.Merc. 442, Hdt.2.150, etc.; poet. φράσα [pron. full] [ᾰ] Od.11.22, A.Ag. 231 (lyr.); imper.φράσσατε Pi. P.4.117
: [tense] pf.πέφρᾰκα Isoc.5.93
, Phld.Po.5.23: [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. πέφρᾰδον, ἐπέφραδον used by Hom. mostly in [ per.] 3sg., Il.14.500, al. (in Od.1.273, 8.142, πέφραδε is imper.); opt.πεφράδοι Il.14.335
; inf. πεφραδέειν, πεφραδέμεν, Od.19.477, 7.49; [ per.] 1sg. ἐπέφραδον only Il.10.127: also [tense] aor. 1 part. gen. φράδαντος dub. in IG5(2).261.15 (Mantinea, vi B. C.):— [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., φράζομαι, [dialect] Ep. imper. φράζεο, φράζευ, Il.5.440, 9.251; inf.φράζεσθαι Od.1.294
: [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3sg. [tense] impf. φράζετο, φραζέσκετο, 11.624, h.Ap. 346: [tense] fut. φράσομαι [pron. full] [ᾰ] Il.15.234, [dialect] Ep.φράσσομαι Od.16.238
: [tense] aor.1ἐφρᾰσάμην 17.161
, [dialect] Ep.φρᾰσάμην 23.75
; [ per.] 3sg. and pl. ἐφράσσατο, φράσσαντο, 4.529, Il.15.671; imper.φράσαι Od.24.331
, A.Ch. 113; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. subj.φράσσεται Od.24.217
; [dialect] Ep. inf. φράσσασθαι Orac. ap. Hdt.3.57: [tense] aor. [voice] Pass.ἐφράσθην Od.19.485
, Hdt.1.84, E.Hec. 546: [tense] pf. πέφρασμαι (in med. sense) A.Supp. 438, (in pass. sense) Isoc.15.195; part.,προ-πεφραδμένος Hes.Op. 655
.—The [tense] aor. [voice] Med. is chiefly [dialect] Ep., also Archil.94, Sol.5.4, 34.1, A.Ch. 113, E.Med. 653 (lyr.):—point out, show (never say, tell, in Hom. acc. to Aristarch.),ἐς χῶρον ὃν φράσε Κίρκη Od.11.22
, cf. Il.23.138, Od.15.424; also, show the way to, show where to find, , cf. 8.68;σήματ'.., τά οἱ ἔμπεδα πέφραδ' Ὀδυσσεύς
showed,19.250
; μῦθον πέφραδε πᾶσιν show, make known the word to all, 1.273, cf. 8.142;δεῖξε καὶ ἔφρασε h.Ven. 128
; φράσσατέ μοι δόμους show me them, Pi.P.4.117;ἔφρασε τὴν ἀτραπόν Hdt.7.213
;κόποι αὐτόματοι φράζουσι νούσους Hp.Aph.
2.5;δμώων δή τινα.. μοι φράσον Theoc.25.47
;τὸ παράδειγμα ὃ ἂν φράζῃ ὁ ἀρχιτέκτων IG22.1668.96
: abs.,φωνῆσαι μὲν οὐκ εἶχε, τῇ δὲ χειρὶ ἔφραζε Hdt.4.113
;ἀντὶ φωνῆς φράζε.. χερί A.Ag. 1061
.2 show forth, tell, declare, λόγον, ἔπος, ὄνομα, Pi.O.2.60, A.Pers. 173 (troch.), Supp. 320;φ. τοῖσι ἥκουσι τὰ πρήγματα Hdt.6.100
;ἑλοῦ γάρ, ἢ πόνωντὰ λοιπά σοι φράσω σαφηνῶς, ἢ τὸν ἐκλύσοντ' ἐμέ A.Pr. 781
;τιπρός τινα Hdt.1.68
, Ar.Nu. 359 (anap.), etc.: c. dupl. acc.,φ. τινά τι Isoc. 15.100
; τι Pl.Phdr. 267b;περί τινος Isoc.15.117
(v. infr.);ἐπί τινος Id.Ep.6.8
: rarely c. gen., tell of,τῆς μητρὸς ἥκω τῆς ἐμῆς φράσων, ἐν οἷς νῦν ἐστι S.Tr. 1122
: folld. by a relat. clause, φ. ὅτι .. Lys.1.23, Pl.Phdr. 278b, etc.;φ. ὡς δεῖ γεωργεῖν X.Oec.16.8
;φ. οἷ' ἐπορσύνθη κακά A.Pers. 267
, cf. Pr. 995, etc.; with double constr.,φ. τό τε ὄνομα καὶ ἐν ᾗ κώμῃ οἰκοῦσιν PRev.Laws 29.5
(iii B. C.): rarely c. part.,πεφραδέειν πόσιν ἔνδον ἐόντα Od.19.477
; : later c. acc. et inf., Phld. l.c.; explain (opp. λέγω, which means simply speak, say), φράσον ἅπερ γ' ἔλεξας declare, explain what thou didst say, S.Ph. 559;φράζε δὴ τί φῄς Id.OT 655
;φράζουσιν ἃ λέγει X.An.2.4.18
;φράζε λόγῳ S.Ph.49
, Pl.Lg. 814c;οὐχ ἁπλῶς εἰπεῖν ἀλλὰ σαφῶς φράσαι περὶ αὐτῶν Isoc.15.117
, cf. Ep.1.2;σαφῶς φ. τοῖς βουλομένοις συνιέναι Aeschin.1.129
; of teachers, Antipho 6.13, Pl.Tht. 180b; of oracles, Ar.Eq. 1048, Pl.46, Pl.Lg. 923a, etc.; of letters, Plu.Cic.15: abs., τοῦτο φράζει ὅτι this signifies that.., X.Smp.8.30.3 c. dat. pers. et inf., tell one to do so and so,ἵνα γάρ σφιν ἐπέφραδον ἠγερέθεσθαι Il. 10.127
; δὴ γάρ μοι ἐπέφραδε.. Κίρκη (sc. ἰέναι) Od.10.549;τοῖς ἀνθρώποισι φ. σιγᾶν Ar. Pax98
(anap.);τὰ ὅπλα ὑπολαβεῖν Th.6.58
, cf. 3.15.4 abs., give counsel, advise, suggest,δόλος ἦν ὁ φράσας S.El. 197
(lyr.).II [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., indicate to oneself, i.e. think or muse upon, consider, ponder, [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., Trag., but not in [dialect] Att. Prose;εὔκηλος τὰ φράζεαι ἅσσ' ἐθέλῃσθα Il.1.554
; φράζεσθαι βουλήν, βουλάς, 18.313, Od.11.510;ἐνὶ φρεσὶ μῆτιν ἀμείνω Il.9.423
;πάντα μετὰ φρεσίν Hes.Op. 688
;θυμῷ Il.16.646
;ἐφράσθη καὶ ἐς θυμὸν ἐβάλετο Hdt.1.84
; bethink thee,S.
El. 383; ἀμφὶς φ. to think differently, Il.2.14: folld. by εἰ c. [tense] fut. indic., consider whether.., 1.83, Od.10.192.2 purpose, plan, contrive, φ. τινὶ κακά, θάνατον, ὄλεθρον, 2.367, 3.242, 13.373;μέγ' ὄνειαρ 4.444
;ἐσθλά Il.12.212
;φράσσατο Πατρόκλῳ μέγα ἠρίον 23.126
; φράσσεται ὥς κε νέηται will contrive how.., Od.1.205;φ. ὅπως ὄχ' ἄριστα γένοιτο 3.129
, cf. S.Aj. 1041.3 c. acc. et inf., think, suppose, believe, imagine that.., Od.11.624;οὐκ ἐφράζετο δυνατὸς εἶναι Hdt.3.154
.4 perceive, observe,οἷον ἐγὼν οἰωνὸν.. ἐφρασάμην Od.17.161
; τὴν (sc. τὴν οὐλὴν)ἀπονίζουσα φρασάμην 23.75
; with a part.,τὸν δὲ φράσατο προσιόντα Il.10.339
, cf. 23.453: later c. gen.,χειμῶνος Arat.745
;πομπᾶς Theoc.2.84
: rarely c. part., ψυχὰν Ἀΐδᾳ τελέων οὐ φράζεται marks not that he will die, Pi.I.1.68.6 beware of, ξύλινον λόχον Orac. ap. Hdt. 3.57: freq. in imper., cave canem,Ar.
Eq. 1030 (hex.); φράσσαι κυναλώπεκα μή σε δολώσῃ ib. 1067 (hex.); (hex.), cf. Call.Lav.Pall.52: c. inf.,φράζου μὴ πόρσω φωνεῖν S.El. 213
(lyr.): abs., take care!A.
Eu. 130. (Perh. cf. Lith girdziù 'I hear', inf. girdēti.) -
2 συντίθημι
συντίθημι, used by Hom. only in [voice] Med., v. infr.:—[voice] Pass. (v. infr.), but σύγκειμαι is more freq. as [voice] Pass.:—A place or put together,τὴν οὐρὴν καὶ τὸν σπλῆνα.. συνθεὶς ὁμοῦ Hdt.2.47
, cf. 4.67;ὅπλα ἐν τῷ ναῷ X.HG2.3.20
;ἅπαντα εἰς ἕν E.IT 1016
;ἐν ὀλίγῳ πάντα Id.Supp. 1126
(lyr.);ὁ πρῶτος συνθεὶς εἰς ταὐτὸν τὰ δύο ταῦτα βιβλίδια Gal.15.109
; σ. ἱμάτια, opp. ἀνασείειν, fold them together, X. Oec.10.11; σ. σκέλη, opp. ἐκτείνειν, Id.Cyn.5.10; opp. διαιρεῖσθαι, Pl.Sph. 252b; σ. ἄρθρα στόματος close the lips, E.Cyc. 625; εἰς τὸ οὖλον ( αυλον cod.) σ. τὴν κόμην, = calamistrat, Gloss.:—[voice] Pass., τὸ συντίθεσθαι καθ' ὁντινοῦν τρόπον ῥῖγος οὐκ ἀγαθόν ἐστι any sort of combination of shivering (with other symptoms), Gal.16.746.2 technical uses,a Math., add together, of numbers, Hdt.3.95 ([voice] Pass.); τό τε ἀρχαῖον καὶ τὸ ἔργον principal and interest, D.27.17, cf. 29.30: Geom., of lines and figures, Archim.Spir.Praef., Papp.70.4.b Math. also, of the transformation of a ratio componendo, Arist. EN 1131b8 ([voice] Pass.), Euc.5.18,24 ([voice] Pass.).c Logic, combine the terms of a proposition, Arist.Metaph. 1012a4, 1024b19 ([voice] Pass.); also, use the fallacy of composition (cf.σύνθεσις 1.2e
), Id.Rh. 1401a24.d Rhet., accumulate, joined with ἐποικοδομεῖν (to form a climax), ib. 1365a16.e σ. λόγον make up an account, PHib.1.48.15 (iii B.C.).II put together constructively, so as to make a whole, πεντηκοντέρους καὶ τριήρεας (as a bridge) Hdt.7.36; λίθους, of builders, Th.4.4, IG42(1).103.59 (Epid., iv B.C.); πλίνθους, ξύλα, X.Mem.3.1.7, etc.;τὰ ὄστρακα IG42(1).121.82
(Epid., iv B.C.);τὰ κομισθέντα Sor. 2.64
;ἐκ τούτων τὰ μέγιστα.. συνθεὶς τοῦτον.. τὸν λόγον ποιήσομαι Hippias Eleus 6
D.; .2 construct, frame,τὸ θνητὸν γένος Pl.Ti. 69d
; ὁ συνθείς the creator, ib. 33d:—[voice] Pass., to be constructed, of the material universe, opp. διαλύεσθαι, Arist.Cael. 304b30.b σ. τι ἀπό τινος compose or make one thing of or from another, Hdt.4.23; ;ἐξ ὧν [συλλαβῶν] τὰ ὀνόματα συντίθενται Pl.Cra. 425a
, cf. 434a; ; εἴδωλον οὐρανοῦ ξυνθεῖσ' ἄπο (Reiske for ὕπο) E.Hel.34: metaph.,συντιθεὶς γέλων πολύν S.Aj. 303
; δυοῖν ἅμιλλαν ξ. strive for two things at once, E.El.95.3 construct or frame a story,συνθέντες λόγον Id.Ba. 297
, cf. Ar.Ra. 1052 (anap.), Pl.Phdr. 260b;οἱ τὰς τέχνας τῶν λόγων συντιθέντες Arist.Rh. 1354a12
; narrate in writing,τὰ Ἑλληνικά Th.1.97
, cf. 21; compose, σ. μύθους, ποίησιν, μελῳδίαν, ὄρχησιν, Pl.R. 377d, Phdr. 278c, Lg. 812d, 816c; ;ὁ τὴν ἐνθάδε συνθεὶς ἀνατομήν Gal.15.147
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf. συντέθειται ib.797;περὶ ὀλίγας οἰκίας αἱ.. τραγῳδίαι συντίθενται Arist.Po. 1453a19
.4 Math., of the synthesis of a geometrical problem, opp. ἀναλύω, Id.SE 175a28, Papp.648.13; συντεθήσεται τὸ πρόβλημα οὕτως the synthesis of the problem will proceed thus, Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.1, cf. Apollon. Perg.Con.1 Praef., 2.44, al.5 frame, devise, contrive, ὁ συνθεὶς τάδε the framer of this plot, S.OT 401, cf. Th.8.68;ἐξ ἐπιβουλῆς σ. ταῦτα Antipho 5.25
;σ. λόγους ψευδεῖς Id.6.9
;ψευδεῖς αἰτίας D.25.28
;τὴν κατηγορίαν And.1.6
, etc.; rarely in good sense,εὖ πρᾶγμα συντεθὲν ὄψεσθε D.18.144
.6 put together, take in, comprehend,παιδὸς μόρον A.Supp.65
(lyr.);ὄμνυ.. θεῶν συντιθεὶς ἅπαν γένος E.Med. 747
; , cf. Hec. 1184: ἐν βραχεῖ ξυνθεὶς λέγω putting things shortly together, speaking briefly, S.El. 673.III commit to a person's care, deliver to him for his own use or that of others, PMich.Zen.2.3,14 (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.4.23, 6.11,64, 299.9, al. (iii B.C.);γνώριζε οὐχ ὑπάρχον παρ' ἡμῖν ἀργύριον τοσοῦτο ὥστε ἱκανὸν συνθεῖναι Πυρρίχῳ PMich.Zen.28.18
, cf. 32.7, PSI4.392.7, 5.524.3, 6.613.8, 7.862.1, PLille 15.3 (all iii B.C.); τινὶ ὀστᾶ, ἐπιστολάς, πλῆθος χρυσίου, etc., Plb.5.10.4, 8.17.4, 15.25.16, cf. 27.7.1, 28.22.3, IG12(5).590.12 (Ceos, ii B.C.), 11(4).1056.4 (Delos, ii B.C., cf. Jahresh.24.171), OGI345.11 (Delph., i B.C.).2 αὐτοὶ δ' ἔνοχοι εἴημεν τῷ ὅρκῳ ὁπηνίκ' ἂν εὖ συνθῶμεν perh. as soon as we have duly delivered (or executed) this declaration, BGU1738.32 (i B.C.);συνθεὶς τούτους μου τοὺς λιβέλλους ἐπιδίδωμι τῇ σῇ λαμπρότητι PLond.3.1000.7
(vi A.D.).IV collect, conclude, infer, Plb. 28.17.14, Arr.Ind.34.B [voice] Med. συντίθεμαι, used by Hom. only in [tense] aor. 2 and in signf. 1:I put together for oneself, i.e. observe, give heed to,σύνθετο θυμῷ βουλήν Il.7.44
;φρεσὶ σύνθετο θέσπιν ἀοιδήν Od.1.328
;ἐμεῖο δὲ σύνθεο μῦθον 17.153
;συνθέμενος ῥῆμα Pi.P.4.277
; and, simply, perceive, hear,κλαιούσης ὄπα σύνθετο Od.20.92
: in Hom. mostly abs., σὺ δὲ σύνθεο do thou take heed, Il.1.76, Od.15.318, etc.; σὺ δὲ σύνθεο θυμῷ ib.27.II agree on, conclude (cf. συνθήκη), ἄνδρεσσι κακοῖς συνθέμενοι φιλίην Thgn.306
; συντίθεσθαι συμμαχίην, ὁμαιχμίην τισί, Hdt.2.181, 8.140.á;τὰς ξυνθήκας ἂς ξυνέθεντο IG12.117.4
, cf. 116.27, al.;εἰρήνην Isoc. 15.109
; σ. ναῦλον agree upon the fare, X. An.5.1.12; ταῦτα συνθέμενοι having agreed on these points, Th.3.114, cf. Ar.Lys. 178, Plu.Alc.31;ξυνέθεσθε κοινῇ τάδε E.Ba. 807
, cf. 808; so withD.
, Hdt.3.157;σ. Ἴωσι ξεινίην Id.1.27
;μισθόν τινι Pl.Grg. 520c
;σ. τι πρός τινα Hdt.7.145
, etc.:—[voice] Pass., τοῦ συντεθέντος χρόνου agreed upon, Pl.Phdr. 254d.2 c. inf., covenant, agree to do,συνέθευ παρέχειν φωνάν Pi.P.11.41
(dub. l.);σ. ἀλλήλοις μήτ' ἀδικεῖν μήτ' ἀδικεῖσθαι Pl.R. 359a
, cf. And. 4.18, Arist.Pol. 1257a35: c. inf. [tense] fut.,ξυνέθεντο ἥξειν Th.6.65
; σ. τινί folld. by inf. [tense] fut.,συνθέμενοι ἡμῖν.. ἀντιώσεσθαι Hdt.9.7
.β, cf. And.1.42: an inf. must be supplied in the phrases, κατὰ (i.e. καθ' ἃ) συνεθήκαντο, καθ' ὅτι ἂν συνθῶνται, etc., Hdt.3.86, Foed. ap. Th.5.18: alsoσ. ὡς.. Hdt.6.84
;ὡς δεῖ ἕκαστα γίγνεσθαι X.HG5.4.2
.3 abs., make a covenant,ἔβαν συνθέμενος Pi.N.4.75
(constr. uncertain in Alc.Supp.5.11): c. dat., Hdt.6.115, X.An.1.9.7, POxy.1668.12 (iii A.D.);αὐτὸς σαυτῷ συνέθου Pl.Cra. 435a
; συνθέσθαι πρός τινα come to terms with him, Decr. ap. D.18.187, POxy.908.18 (ii/iii A.D.);περί τινος πρὸς ἀλλήλους D.S.1.98
; also, bet, wager, Thphr. HP9.17.2, Men.Epit. 288;πρός τινας Plu.Alc.8
.4 vote with, support,τούτοις Lys.Fr.68
, cf. Call.Epigr.1.14, D.H.Isoc.18, Paus. 4.15.2;τοῖς ἀπὸ Ἡροφίλου Sor.2.53
; assent to,πᾶσι τοῖς προκειμένοις PFay.34.20
(ii A.D.); (iii A.D.).5 conclude, infer (cf. A. IV), Stoic.2.63, Phld.Sign.2, al.:—[voice] Pass., τὰ ὕστερον -τεθησόμενα ib.28.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συντίθημι
См. также в других словарях:
contrive — contrive, devise, invent, frame, concoct mean to find a way of making or doing something or of achieving an end by the exercise of one s mind. Contrive implies ingenuity or cleverness in planning, designing, or in scheming; it is a matter of… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
con|triv´er — con|trive «kuhn TRYV», verb, trived, triv|ing. –v.t. 1. to plan with cleverness or skill; invent; design: »The inventor contrived a new kind of engine with fewer moving parts. SYNONYM(S): devise. 2. to plan; scheme; … Useful english dictionary
con|triv´a|ble — con|trive «kuhn TRYV», verb, trived, triv|ing. –v.t. 1. to plan with cleverness or skill; invent; design: »The inventor contrived a new kind of engine with fewer moving parts. SYNONYM(S): devise. 2. to plan; scheme; … Useful english dictionary
con|trive — «kuhn TRYV», verb, trived, triv|ing. –v.t. 1. to plan with cleverness or skill; invent; design: »The inventor contrived a new kind of engine with fewer moving parts. SYNONYM(S): devise. 2. to plan; scheme; … Useful english dictionary
devise — de·vise 1 /di vīz/ vt de·vised, de·vis·ing [Anglo French deviser to divide, share, bequeath, ultimately from Latin dividere to divide]: to give (property) by will; specif: to give (real property) by will compare alienate, bequeath, convey … Law dictionary
international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… … Universalium
Glossary of cricket terms — Cricket is a team sport played between two teams of eleven. It is known for its rich terminology.[1][2][3] Some terms are often thought to be arcane and humorous by those not familiar with the game.[4] This is a general glossary of the… … Wikipedia
2010 in heavy metal music — 2010 in music By location Canada – Europe – Great Britain – Ireland – Sweden – Japan – New Zealand – United States By genre Alternative, country, electropop, heavy metal, hip hop, opera By topic List of albums… … Wikipedia
List of cricket terms — Cricket is a team sport played between two teams of eleven. It is known for its rich terminology. [http://content usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/239756.html A glossary of cricket terms ] from CricInfo retrieved May 13 2008]… … Wikipedia
Seneca's Consolations — refers to Seneca’s three Consolatory works, De Consolatione ad Marciam, De Consolatione ad Polybium, De Consolatione ad Helviam, written around 40 45 AD. Contents 1 Context of the Consolations 2 De Consolatione ad Helviam Matrem 3 De Consolatione … Wikipedia
Shelby Steele and John E. Jacob: The State of Black America (1988) — ▪ Primary Source The civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s represented the apogee of African American political unity. The effort to defeat Jim Crow (Jim Crow law) segregation and to promote federal legislation on behalf of civil… … Universalium